Empire

The Empire style was made popular
largely by the French monarchs Napoleon and Josephine. A reaction
to the extravagances of the Enlightenment, Empire clothing took on a
more
simple and subdued look. Women's clothing was less
restricting.
Free of the tightly laced bodices and huge hipped looks of the
late-1700's,
the dresses of the time were high waisted (hips were lost in the skirt
and not emphasized at all) and simple. Made of lightweight
fabrics,
dresses clung to the form for the first time in centuries. Men's
clothing was also more conservative. Closer ever to the modern
suit,
men wore coats similar to modern tux tail coats with waistcoats and
knickers.
Frilly lace jabots gave way to slop bow ties and rather than buckled
high
heeled shoes, riding boots were commonly worn. Jane Austen wrote
at this time and her characters--Emma, Charles Darcy, etc.--are
exemplary
examples of wealthy nobles of the time.